The Supermotard: from the 70s to today
Born in the United
States in the 1970s, the Supermotard crossed the ocean in the 1980s.
The supermotard is
a motorcycle competition, which is intended for the pro rider of motorcycle
from other prestigious competitions who wish to train when they are not in
competition.
Today the
supermotard is a competition recognized by all with professionals from this world.
Before being a competition supermotard is a motorcycle derived from motocross, it has a chassis resembling the motocross.
The engine is also similar with some technical variants.
Supermotards are equipped with a 2-stroke or 4-stroke engine.
One of the biggest differences between motocross and supermotard is the tire, which is smooth forthe ride.
As for the differences between the supermotard and the
classic motorcycle, are the engines not at all made the same way. The
supermotard is usually equipped with a single cylinder while conventional
motorcycles are equipped with a 3 or 4 cylinder engine. This allows the
spermotard to have a bigger acceleration (the torque). On the other hand
classic motorcycles have a speed of peaks superior to that of supermotards, the
supermotards are not equipped to go as fast as a classic motorcycles.
Today the supermotard is a discipline and an
international leisure, there are international competitions (most competitions
are in the United States, Europe, Spain, Germany, France). France is one of the
best nationalities in the supermotard world.
In a two-stroke engine: oil mixed with gasoline (the fuel) is then mixed with air (the oxidizer).
The piston causes the crankshaft to perform a single turn to complete a complete cycle.
The 2-stroke engine is more fragile and wears faster.
In addition to the simplified operating cycle, it has only very little engine braking.
In a 4-stroke engine: Gasoline and oil are not in contact.
Gasoline (fuel) is mixed with air (the oxidizer).
Oil for lubrication only is stored in the crankcase.
The piston causes the crankshaft
to complete 2 complete turns to complete a complete cycle of energy
For my part I am a fan of the supermotard, I do it in leisure and not in
competition, in France this leisure this democratize more and more. I fell in
love with these motorcycles because there is much more sensations than classic
motorcycle and we can go on the road and walk contrary to the motocross. For
the moment I'm driving a little supermoto but not in a long time I will ride on
a big supermotard.
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